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7. AI System Safety, Failures, & Limitations2 - Post-deployment

Property/legal rights

In order to preserve human property rights and legal rights, certain controls must be put into place. If an artificially intelligent agent is capable of manipulating systems and people, it may also have the capacity to transfer property rights to itself or manipulate the legal system to provide certain legal advantages or statuses to itself

Source: MIT AI Risk Repositorymit119

ENTITY

2 - AI

INTENT

1 - Intentional

TIMING

2 - Post-deployment

Risk ID

mit119

Domain lineage

7. AI System Safety, Failures, & Limitations

375 mapped risks

7.2 > AI possessing dangerous capabilities

Mitigation strategy

1. Establish a comprehensive legal and governance framework that explicitly defines the legal status and liability of autonomous AI agents, prohibiting an AI's capacity to unilaterally acquire or transfer property rights and ensuring human authorship or inventorship remains the prerequisite for formal legal status and ownership. 2. Implement stringent technical and procedural access controls over proprietary and legal data, such as encrypted records, digital ledger integrity checks, and multi-factor authorization, to prevent an AI from manipulating or self-executing transactions that alter property deeds or legal standing. 3. Mandate auditable human oversight and a formal veto mechanism for any high-impact AI-assisted decisions or automated legal/financial transactions, ensuring that professional human judgment and authorization are required for final actions impacting legal rights or property ownership.