Faithfulness Errors
The LLM-generated content could contain inaccurate information which is is not true to the source material or input used
ENTITY
2 - AI
INTENT
2 - Unintentional
TIMING
3 - Other
Risk ID
mit13
Domain lineage
3. Misinformation
3.1 > False or misleading information
Mitigation strategy
1. Implement Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Architectures Integrate the Large Language Model (LLM) with external, verified knowledge bases to ground responses in factual, real-time data. This systemic intervention fundamentally anchors the generation process, enhancing *context faithfulness* and providing traceable source material to mitigate the fabrication of information not present in the input. 2. Apply Targeted Model Alignment and Fine-Tuning Utilize sophisticated alignment techniques, such as Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) or Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), on curated datasets explicitly focusing on *truthfulness* and *calibrated uncertainty*. This modifies the model's inherent behavior to prioritize factual accuracy and learn to signal refusal when evidence is thin, rather than confidently guessing or amplifying existing biases. 3. Employ Advanced Decoding and Post-Generation Verification Instantiate a two-stage integrity check through modifying the inference process and post-processing the output. This includes applying *faithful decoding strategies* (e.g., entropy-based or contrastive constraints) at the generation level, followed by automated verification tools (such as cross-referencing APIs or semantic entropy checks) to flag and suppress low-confidence or factually divergent outputs before final presentation to the user.